Which site is the abandoned Incan fortress and a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Which site is the abandoned Incan fortress and a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

• A. Chichen Itza
• B. Cusco
• C. Machu Picchu
• D. Tiwanaku

Answer: (C)

Identifying the abandoned Inca fortress that’s recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Machu Picchu sits high in the Peruvian Andes and was built in the mid-1400s as a royal estate and defensible hillside citadel for the Inca emperor Pachacuti. Its impressive dry-stone construction, ceremonial temples, and intricate water systems reflect Inca engineering and culture. It was abandoned after the Spanish conquest and remained largely hidden until its 1911 rediscovery. UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 1983, highlighting its exceptional cultural significance as an Inca fortress citadel. Chichen Itza is a Maya site in Mexico, not Inca; Cusco is the historic Inca capital and a UNESCO-listed city but not an abandoned fortress; Tiwanaku is pre-Incan and located in Bolivia. Machu Picchu best fits the description.

Identifying the abandoned Inca fortress that’s recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Machu Picchu sits high in the Peruvian Andes and was built in the mid-1400s as a royal estate and defensible hillside citadel for the Inca emperor Pachacuti. Its impressive dry-stone construction, ceremonial temples, and intricate water systems reflect Inca engineering and culture. It was abandoned after the Spanish conquest and remained largely hidden until its 1911 rediscovery. UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 1983, highlighting its exceptional cultural significance as an Inca fortress citadel. Chichen Itza is a Maya site in Mexico, not Inca; Cusco is the historic Inca capital and a UNESCO-listed city but not an abandoned fortress; Tiwanaku is pre-Incan and located in Bolivia. Machu Picchu best fits the description.