What is the name of the abandoned Incan fortress?

What is the name of the abandoned Incan fortress?

• A. Chichen Itza
• B. Machu Picchu
• C. Petra
• D. Teotihuacan

Answer: (B)

Machu Picchu is the name of the abandoned Incan fortress. Built in the mid-1400s high in the Andes above the Sacred Valley in Peru, it’s a classic example of Inca stonework and layout, likely serving as a royal estate and fortress complex before being abandoned during the Spanish conquest. Its status as an Inca site, rather than a Maya or Nabatean or other pre-Columbian city, is what clearly sets it apart. It’s often called the Lost City of the Incas and was rediscovered in 1911, which is why it’s widely recognized as the iconic Incan fortress. The other sites come from different cultures and regions: Chichen Itza is Maya in the Yucatán, Petra is Nabatean in Jordan, and Teotihuacan is a pre-Columbian city in central Mexico.

Machu Picchu is the name of the abandoned Incan fortress. Built in the mid-1400s high in the Andes above the Sacred Valley in Peru, it’s a classic example of Inca stonework and layout, likely serving as a royal estate and fortress complex before being abandoned during the Spanish conquest. Its status as an Inca site, rather than a Maya or Nabatean or other pre-Columbian city, is what clearly sets it apart. It’s often called the Lost City of the Incas and was rediscovered in 1911, which is why it’s widely recognized as the iconic Incan fortress. The other sites come from different cultures and regions: Chichen Itza is Maya in the Yucatán, Petra is Nabatean in Jordan, and Teotihuacan is a pre-Columbian city in central Mexico.